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this concern is not utopian. since the end of the 20th century, the field of artificial intelligence has developed rapidly, but it has also raised many issues regarding its ethics, safety, and control. the once fatal accidents in the automobile industry have now been filled by safety technology, proving the close integration of technological progress and safety. similarly, for the supervision of ai, laws and regulations also need to be formulated first to ensure the safety of ai.
harari suggested that the government should pass legislation requiring artificial intelligence research and development companies to spend at least 20% of their budgets on research and development of safety measures to ensure that the artificial intelligence they develop does not get out of control. it's like learning how to drive a car before you have to learn how to apply the brakes and then learn how to apply the accelerator. this method can effectively avoid the "driving" state and make ai research and development safer and more stable.
however, these concerns are not unfounded. orwell warned people in "the machine age" that the negative effects of technology may be far more serious than anyone imagined. huxley was even more worried that human culture would be overwhelmed by disordered sensory stimulation and eventually move toward vulgarity and decadence.
ai is a powerful tool with both creative and destructive power. it can help us solve the world's problems, or it can keep us in the dark. this requires humans to examine themselves and choose the direction they want. between "control" and "destruction", the final choice lies in our hands.
